Your Guide to Allergy Evaluations - Mante Pediatrics
In children, bronchitis occurs due to an inflammation of the large breathing tubes in the lungs, which are known as bronchi. While acute bronchitis is typically a relatively mild condition that often
clears up on its own, severe cases may require
pediatric care. Here’s a look at what causes bronchitis and how to treat it.
What Causes Acute Bronchitis?
Unlike chronic bronchitis, which is a rare long-term condition more often found in adult smokers, acute bronchitis is typically caused by a virus developing after an upper respiratory tract infection, such as a cold or the flu.
Bronchitis may also be caused by bacteria, potentially resulting in a chronic wet cough in children. Children with preexisting conditions, including sinusitis, allergies, or asthma, are at an increased risk of developing acute bronchitis, as are children with regular exposure to secondhand smoke.
What Are the Symptoms?
While the symptoms of bronchitis vary depending on your child and the severity of their condition, they generally include a dry or mucus-filled cough, body aches, chills, and a slight fever.
Wheezing, sore throat, chest congestion, and a runny nose are also common symptoms of bronchitis. These effects often last between seven to 10 days. However, the cough may continue for another three to four weeks after their symptoms have cleared up.
How Is It Treated?
Treatment generally depends on your child's age, symptoms, and overall health. It will also depend on the severity of their condition. Like the common cold or flu, mild cases of bronchitis are often treated with rest and over-the-counter medications, including cough syrup and fever reducers like ibuprofen or acetaminophen. Increased fluids and a cool-mist humidifier may also help reduce discomfort and congestion.
Before giving your child any medications, consult with their doctor to ensure the proper dosage and adhere to any safety recommendations for their age. While most cases of bronchitis will get better without problems, complications of the condition can result in pneumonia. If your child has severe symptoms or doesn't show signs of improvement, contact a doctor for pediatric care.
If your child is experiencing symptoms of bronchitis, turn to Mante Pediatrics in Chester, SC, for compassionate pediatric care. This board-certified pediatric physician provides a wide range of comprehensive health care services, treating children from infancy into early adulthood. Contact them today at (803) 385-2075 to schedule an appointment or visit them online to learn more about their services.
